Chess in Hindi
Stalemate vs Checkmate in Hindi: फर्क क्या है
Ek hi sawaal par sab tika hai
Dono game turant khatam kar dete hain, aur dono mein chaal chalne waale player ke paas koi legal chaal nahin bachti. Poora farak sirf ek baat ka hai: raja shah mein hai ya nahin? Agar haan, to checkmate, hamlawar jeeta. Agar nahin, to stalemate, draw, chaahe phanse hue player ke paas raja ke alawa kuchh bacha ho ya nahin.
Yeh guide poori Devanagari Hindi mein bhi hai: स्टेलमेट बनाम चेकमेट
Farak ek nazar mein
Checkmate: raja par hamla ho raha hai, aur use bachane waali koi chaal nahin hai. Game turant khatam aur hamla karne waala player jeet jaata hai. Stalemate: chaal chalne waale player ke paas koi legal chaal hai hi nahin, par uske raja par hamla bhi nahin ho raha. Game yahaan bhi turant khatam: par draw ke roop mein, dono ko aadha-aadha point. Ek jaisi majboori, ulte nateeje, aur poora farak sirf is baat par ki aakhri position mein raja shah mein khada hai ya nahin. Neeche ka sab kuchh isi ek baat ka detail hai.
Checkmate kya hai
Check, Hindi mein शह, ka matlab hai ki raja par hamla hai, aur niyam turant jawab maangte hain: raja ko surakshit square par le jaayein, hamle ko block karein, ya hamlawar ko maar dein. Checkmate wahi check hai jisme teenon jawab impossible hon. Diagram mein e8 ka haathi peeche ki rank par shah de raha hai; raja ke apne pyade g7 aur h7 band kar dete hain, na koi block kar sakta hai na maar sakta hai, aur game khatam. Raja ko asal mein kabhi uthaya nahin jaata; wahi na-bachne waala jaal hi jeet hai. Yahi har chess game ka lakshya hai, aur har point ki ginti, har opening, har plan aakhir mein isi ke liye hai.
Stalemate kya hai
Ab shah hata dijiye. Diagram mein a8 par kaale ka raja hamle mein nahin hai, par b8, b7 aur a7 teenon par hamla hai, aur kaale ke paas chalane ke liye koi doosra piece nahin. Kaale ke paas koi legal chaal nahin bachi. Yahi stalemate hai, aur game wahin draw ho jaati hai. Is baat se koi farak nahin padta ki safed ke paas ek extra wazir hai aur woh jeetne se ek chaal door tha; aadha point hi aakhri nateeja hai. Ek chhoti si baat: stalemate ke liye zaroori hai ki jiski baari hai wahi phansa ho, aur isme har piece gina jaata hai. Agar us phanse hue raja ke paas ek legal chaal waala pyada bhi hota, to stalemate nahin hota, aur us pyade ko chalna padta.
Stalemate draw kyun hai, jeet kyun nahin
Kyunki chess mein apni baari par ek legal chaal chalni hi hoti hai, aur apne raja ko shah mein le jaana mana hai. Stalemate mein phanse player ke paas dono niyam maanne ka koi raasta nahin bachta , wo bhi apni kisi galat chaal ke bina. Game bas aage nahin badh sakti, aur jo game board par checkmate ke bina aage nahin badh sakti, wo draw hoti hai. Purane zamane mein ise alag-alag tarah gina jaata tha (jeet, aadhi jeet, kahin-kahin stalemate karne waale ki haar bhi), par 1800 ke daur se draw hi standard hai: aur chess isse behtar hua hai: endgame ke poore parivaar sirf isliye draw hote hain kyunki bachav karne waala stalemate ka lakshya rakh sakta hai, yaani mazboot side ko sirf pieces ginne ke bajaye sahi tareeke se jeetna padta hai.
Galti se stalemate karne se kaise bachein
Stalemate ka accident jeet rahe player ke saath hota hai, lagbhag hamesha pieces ki badi badhat ke saath, aur lagbhag hamesha do mein se kisi ek shakal mein: dushman ka raja kone mein aur wazir ek square zyaada paas khadi, ya akela raja tab ghir jaata hai jab aap apna teesra wazir bana rahe hote hain. Teen aadatein lagbhag in sab se bachaati hain:
- 1.Jeet rahe endgame mein koi bhi shaant chaal chalne se pehle dushman ka jawab dhoondhiye. Agar koi jawab bata hi nahin sakte, to shayad aap unhe stalemate karne waale hain.
- 2.Asli maat waali chaal tak dushman ke raja ke liye ek khaali square chhod dijiye.
- 3.Shak ho to shah dijiye: shah mein aaya raja kabhi stalemate nahin hota, isliye check waali chaalein apne aap stalemate-proof hoti hain.
Aur doosri kursi se: agar aap hi buri tarah peeche hain, to stalemate ka jaal bichhana aadha point bachane ka bilkul sahi tareeka hai. Apne raja ko kone mein le jaaiye, chalne waale pieces hata dijiye, aur baaki kaam dushman ke autopilot par chhod dijiye.
Maat kariye, stalemate nahin
Neeche wazir aur raja waala classic ending hai. Wazir ki do natural chaalein: ek se jeet, ek se draw.
Wazir ki ek chaal checkmate hai. Doosri, ek square pehle rukne par, stalemate aur draw hai. Maat waali chaal dhoondhiye.
Tap a piece, then tap where it should go.
Aapke sawaal
Stalemate aur checkmate mein kya farak hai?
Dono mein chaal chalne waale player ke paas koi legal chaal nahin bachti. Farak raja ka hai: checkmate mein raja par hamla ho raha hota hai, stalemate mein nahin. Checkmate hamlawar ko jita deta hai; stalemate draw hai.
Stalemate mein kaun jeetta hai?
Koi nahin. Stalemate draw hai: game turant khatam, dono ko aadha-aadha point, chaahe kisi ke paas kitne bhi pieces ho. Akele raja waala player is tarah raja, wazir aur teen haathi ke khilaaf bhi draw kar sakta hai.
Stalemate draw kyun hai, jeet kyun nahin?
Kyunki niyam kehte hain ki apni baari par ek legal chaal chalni hi hai, aur stalemate wahi sthiti hai jahaan koi legal chaal hai hi nahin. Phansa hua player haara nahin hai, uska raja check mein bhi nahin hai, isliye game bas aage nahin badh sakta, aur woh draw ho jaati hai.
Galti se stalemate karne se kaise bachein?
Jab aap bahut aage hon, to har shaant chaal se pehle dushman ke raja ke squares dekhiye: agar woh check mein nahin hai, to uske paas jaane ki koi jagah honi chahiye. Asli maat waali chaal tak use ek khaali square chhod dijiye, aur check waali chaalein pasand kijiye: check mein aaya raja kabhi stalemate nahin hota.
Kya draw sirf stalemate se hota hai?
Nahin, yeh paanch mein se ek hai: stalemate, aapsi sehmati, teen baar wahi position, pachaas chaal ka niyam, aur maat dene layak pieces na bachna. Stalemate sabse naatakiya hai kyunki yeh aksar poori tarah haari hui position bacha leta hai.
Aage padhiye: chess rules in Hindi: draw ke paanchon niyam aur chess piece values in Hindi: material hi score kyun nahin hai.
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